1- Parts of a house
In general, a house has different rooms where you can spend time with your loved ones, cook a nice dinner, have a relaxing bubble bath or rest after a very stressful day.
1.1- What…?
What is your favorite room of the house?
My favorite room of the house is my bedroom.
What’s on the wall?
It’s the picture of a lion.
1.2- Where…?
Where is mum?
She’s in the living room.
She is reading a book.
Where is dad?
He’s in the kitchen with me.
We’re cooking.
1.3- Verbs
To cook
To eat/have breakfast
To sleep
To play
To take a shower
To brush your teeth
1.4- Where do you…?
Where do you have lunch?
We have lunch in the dining room.
Where do you cook?
I cook in the kitchen.
Where do you play with your dog?
I play with my dog in the garden.
2- Use of English: verb to be
The verb “to be” is one of the most important verbs in English. It’s an irregular verb that expresses a status or characteristic (for example: She is a girl) or it can also indicate where someone or something is located if you use it with a preposition of place (for example: She is in the kitchen).
Significado ser:
She is a girl (ella es una niña).
Significado estar:
She is in the kitchen (ella está en la cocina).
Affirmative | Negative | Interrogative | ||
Full | Short | Full | Short | |
I am | I’m | I am not | – | Am I? |
You are | You’re | You are not | You aren’t | Are you? |
He is | He’s | He is not | He isn’t | Is he? |
She is | She’s | She is not | She isn’t | Is she? |
It is | It’s | It is not | It isn’t | Is it? |
We are | We’re | We are not | We aren’t | Are we? |
They are | They’re | They are not | They aren’t | Are they? |
This is | – | This is not | This isn’t | Is this? |
That is | That’s | That is not | That isn’t | Is that? |
Examples:
She is in the kitchen.
She is not in the kitchen
Is she in the kitchen?
They are having breakfast.
They are not having breakfast.
Are they having breakfast?